The Ultimate Guide to Peru’s Salkantay Trek
The Salkantay Trek isn’t just a hike; it’s an epic multi-day trek through some of the most jaw-dropping landscapes Peru has to offer. Think MASSIVE snow-dusted peaks, rolling emerald valleys, and lush jungles. How cool is it that you get to hike through multiple ecosystems on one trek?!
There’s the Inca Trail, which is the legendary OG trail (with a ton of stairs), and then there’s the Salkantay: its wild, untamed sibling. It’s rugged. It’s raw. And it’'s rewarding. In this guide, we’ll dish out everything you need to crush this adventure, from packing essentials to insider tips.
Let’s hit the trail, and trek on the wild side to Machu Picchu.
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Table of Contents
Peru: Need to Know
Primary language:
Spanish, but it’s also home to 47 indigenous languages, such as Quechua and Aymara
Currency:
Peruvian Soles and US Dollars are widely accepted. Cash is life. use Peruvian Soles whenever possible! There are plenty of ATM machines all ovr Cusco and Aguas Calientes, however, the ATMs in Aguas Calientes aren’t the most reliable. I’d recommend loading up on cash before starting your trek just in case!
Voltage & Outlets in Peru:
Peru uses electricity at 220 volts, similar to Europe but quite different from the 110-120 volts standard in the United States and Canada. The good news? Many personal electronics, like cell phones, tablets, and camera chargers, are dual voltage and can handle both 110 volts and 220 volts, so you're likely covered.
Safety Tips
It’s always best to keep your wits about you when traveling! Keep your belongings secure and avoid leaving them unattended. In crowded areas, wear your backpack or purse in front. For travel advice, visit the US Travel Advisory, and check the CDC for health updates and vaccine info.
Visas & Documents
Ensure your passport is valid for at least six months beyond your departure date from Peru. It should have blank pages for a visa (if needed) and entry/exit stamps. Bring a copy of your passport and store it separately from the original in case it’s lost or stolen.
Peru’s Food
Peru's culinary scene is nothing short of legendary, offering a vibrant mix of bold flavors. I’m talking ceviche—fresh fish marinated in lime juice with a kick of spices—or lomo saltado, a savory stir-fry of beef, onions, tomatoes, and crispy fries. And of course, Peru’s endless varieties of potatoes make them a staple. They’re in almost every dish!
Travel Etiquette in Peru
Please respect local customs anywhere that you visit! The locals will appreciate it and you’ll enhance your experience too! Maybe learn a few basic Spanish phrases, greet locals with a friendly “buenos días,” and it’s encouraged to dress a little more modestly, especially in rural or sacred areas. That said, shorts and tanks aren’t outlawed, you’ll just scream tourist and might get a few more stares :)
Always ask permission before photographing people, and be mindful of cultural traditions, such as handling food or religious artifacts. A little courtesy goes a long way in showing appreciation for Peru’s rich culture and hospitality!
Tipping in Peru
Tipping is appreciated in Peru, especially in the tourism industry, but it’s not mandatory. For guides on treks like the Salkantay, it’s customary to tip around $10–$20 USD per day, depending on the group size and service quality. For cooks and porters, $5–$15 USD per day is typical. Always tip in cash and hand it directly to the individual or group leader to ensure it’s distributed fairly.
Leave No Trace
Let’s keep this insanely beautiful experience beautiful! Pack out all trash, stay on marked trails, and avoid disturbing wildlife or plants. Use eco-friendly toiletries and dispose of waste responsibly. By treading lightly, you help protect this incredible landscape for future adventurers to enjoy.
Weather in Peru
You’ll experience a mix of conditions on the Salkantay Trek since you’re hiking through multiple ecosystems at various altitudes. You’ll get everything from chilly mountain passes to warm, humid cloud forests! How cool, right?
Dry Season (May to October): Clear skies, minimal rain, and cooler temperatures. This is the most popular trekking season. Daytime highs can reach 20°C (68°F), while nights can drop below freezing at higher altitudes.
Wet Season (November to April): Frequent rain showers, lush landscapes, and fewer crowds. Temperatures are milder, but trails can be muddy and slippery.
Best Time for the Salkantay Trek
The best time to trek is during the dry season (May to October), with June, July, and August being peak months. You’ll enjoy sunny days and better trail conditions, though trails are busier.
I trekked in October and it was great! We unfortunately were socked in on the Salkantay Pass (there was so much fog we couldn’t see a thing! But I hear that happens more often than not.), but it only rained on us once during the entire 5 days!
FAQ:
How difficult is the Salkantay Trek?
The Salkantay Trek is moderately difficult. Its highest point at 4,630 meters (15,190 feet), and if you’re relatively active and hike every once in a while, altitude is probably going to be the most challenging factor, so take time to acclimate. Expect rocky, steep terrain and long days—about 6-8 hours of hiking over 5 days. The weather shifts from cold, windy mountain heights to humid jungle heat, so it’s important to be ready for anything!
How long is the Salkantay Trek?
The Salkantay Trek spans about 46 kilometers (28 miles), and usually takes about 5 days.
Does the salkantay trek include machu picchu?
Not exactly. Yes, the trek technically ends at Machu Picchu and many tour organizations will take care of entrance tickets for you too, but this trek doesn’t take you through the Sun Gate. Instead, you’ll hike to Aguas Calientes, and catch a bus that will take you up to Machu Picchu.
What does Salkantay mean?
Salkantay comes from the Quechua language, where it means "wild mountain" or "savage mountain,” which is totally fitting since Mt. Salkantay is one of the highest and most majestic mountains in the Peruvian Andes, known for its rugged, remote terrain and its stunning, untamed beauty.
Salkantay Trek vs Inca Trail
The Inca Trail
The Vibe:
This is the OG of Andean adventures, famous for good reasons. Picture walking in the literal footsteps of the Incas, passing ancient ruins, stone staircases, and breathtaking views that culminate in a triumphant entrance to Machu Picchu through the famous Sun Gate. It’s history, culture, and scenery wrapped into one iconic experience.
Why You’ll Love It:
Rich archaeological sites along the trail.
Feels like a pilgrimage—there’s a reason it’s so famous.
Perfect for history buffs and anyone who loves a well-trodden (and well-regulated) path.
Heads Up:
Permits sell out months in advance.
Expect crowds, especially during peak season.
Some might find the regulations and structure a bit limiting.
SO MANY STAIRS
The Salkantay Trek
The Vibe:
Wild, remote, and stunningly diverse. The Salkantay Trek takes you through snow-capped peaks, otherworldly landscapes, and lush jungles. It’s less about history and more about connecting with nature. Bonus: no permits required, so you can be spontaneous! Up until you get to Machu Picchu. You’ll need a permit to enter the archaelogical site and those do sell out months in advance. A little prep is important!
Why You’ll Love It:
Fewer crowds and more freedom.
Epic landscapes, from the towering Salkantay Pass to steamy cloud forests.
Options to customize your trek (coffee farms, anyone?).
Heads Up:
You don’t get to walk through the Sun Gate—though you still reach Machu Picchu by train or bus.
It’s at higher altitudes (15,000’), so prepare for a fun challenge!
Sooooo…
If you’re craving a cultural pilgrimage steeped in history, the Inca Trail is what’s up. But if you’re all about wild landscapes, a little more nature, and avoiding stairs, Salkantay is where it’s at.
Choosing Your Salkantay Tour
There are a lot of options out there. Whatever you choose: I highly recommend choosing one that includes Machu Picchu tickets! They’re tough to get and one less thing you’ll have to worry about, so you can fully immerse yourself in the Peruvian Andes and leave the logistics to the experts.
4 Days vs. 5 Days on the Salkantay Trek:
THE 4-DAY Salkantay TREK
Perfect for: Adventurers short on time but high on energy.
This is the express route. You’ll cover all the highlights—Salkantay Pass, Humantay Lake, lush cloud forests—and still make it to Machu Picchu. It’s fast-paced with a lot less downtime, so get ready to hustle!
Pros:
Great for time-crunched schedules.
Fewer nights sleeping in the great outdoors (if that's not your thing–but also, if it’s not your thing, I’d reconsider this trek!).
Still offers all the incredible views and key experiences.
Cons:
Less time to soak in the scenery.
More intense daily mileage.
THE 5-DAY Salkantay TREK
Perfect for: Travelers who like to stop and smell the fresh air.
With an extra day, you’ll move at a more relaxed pace, giving you time to fully enjoy it! I did 5 days and I’m SO happy I did. The 5-day trek lets you linger at those jaw-dropping viewpoints, explore side trails, and connect more deeply with your surroundings. Plus, it’s a bit easier on your body—bonus!
Pros:
More time to acclimate to the altitude (you get up to 15,000’!!)
A deeper, more immersive experience.
Less rushed, with extra time for exploring and chilling.
Cons:
Takes up a bigger chunk of your schedule.
Slightly higher cost due to the extra day.
Who Should I Book With?
I’d recommend looking for operators who blend safety with an epic experience—think knowledgeable guides, ethical practices, sustainable focus, and local charm.
I had the pleasure of hosting an all-women’s group trek with Outdoorsy Gals–experiencing this epic adventure alongside inspirational women was everything! We partnered with three incredible local guides who joined us every step of the way and their knowledge and good vibes added so much to the experience. We became a little family! Dance parties at our tented camp and chefs cooking us every meal (they even baked a cake for the birthday girl!), I mean, what more could you ask for? Keep an eye on Outdoorsy Gals’ Upcoming Trips page to see when their next adventure launches.
Our wonderful guide, Tina!
You can also book directly with a local company to save a little money! Alpaca Expeditions, Salkantay Trekking, and Llama Path are crowd favorites for a reason. They offer top-notch service, from comfy camping setups to meals so good you’ll forget you’re on a mountain.
For a more boutique experience, check out Andean Hikers or Mountain Lodges of Peru, where you can trade tents for luxury lodges. We passed a few of these beautiful mountain huts and lodges on our trek and they looked like such a cool experience!
Pro tip: Always ask about group sizes, altitude support, and their commitment to sustainable tourism. After all, the Salkantay Trek is as much about preserving the beauty as it is about conquering it.
How Fit Do You Need to Be for the Salkantay Trek?
The Salkantay Trek is a multi-day challenge that combines stunning landscapes with serious physical effort. It’s not a casual walk, but with some preparation, it’s absolutely within reach for most people. Here’s what you need to know about fitness and readiness for this adventure.
Fitness Level: What to Expect
Cardio Endurance: You’ll cover 10–15 km (6–9 miles) per day, often on steep or uneven terrain. If you can hike for 4–6 hours with some breaks, you’re on track.
Leg Strength: The trail involves long uphill climbs and descents, so strong legs will make a big difference. Incorporate hills or stairs into your training.
Mental Resilience: Long days and altitude can be tough, so a positive mindset and steady pace are key!
Altitude:
The trek takes you up to 4,630 meters (15,190 feet) at the Salkantay Pass, where lower oxygen levels can be challenging. Spending a couple of days in Cusco or another high-altitude location before the trek is VITAL. Do NOT skip this step. It helps your body adjust and reduces the risk of altitude sickness.
Who Can Do It?
Regular hikers or those with a basic fitness routine will find it challenging but definitely doable!
If you’re new to hiking, start building your stamina with walks or hikes of increasing length and difficulty.
Being prepared will make the trek far more enjoyable!
How to Prevent Altitude Sickness:
Altitude sickness can affect anyone venturing above 2,500 meters (8,200 feet), and with the Salkantay Trek reaching heights of 4,630 meters (15,190 feet), it’s worth taking proactive steps to minimize your risk. Here’s how to stay ahead of it:
1. Acclimatize Beforehand
Spend a few days at a high-altitude location, like Cusco (3,400 meters/11,150 feet), before starting your trek. This is VITAL. Use this time to rest, hydrate, and avoid intense physical activity while your body adjusts. I was a little dizzy and felt a little ill my first day and was SO happy I planned a relax day into my schedule! I needed it. I felt totally fine the next! Just a little winded going up and down stairs but that was just my new norm for this trip.
2. Hydrate, Hydrate, Hydrate
Drink TONS of water before, during, and after the trek—dehydration worsens altitude symptoms. Avoid excessive caffeine and alcohol, which can contribute to dehydration. It’s recommended to wait at least 48 hours before consuming alcohol. I know, I know–it was really hard to hold off on those pisco sours!
3. Take It Slow
Ascend gradually to give your body time to adapt. On the trek, listen to your body and pace yourself—this isn’t a race!
4. Fuel IS LIFE
Eat light, carb-rich meals to keep your energy levels up. Avoid heavy or greasy foods, which can be harder to digest at altitude.
5. Consider Medications
I didn’t take any prescribed medications but I did bring little altitude patches just in case, and took chlorophyll preemptively. I read that chlorophyll can help prevent altitude sickness by increasing the number of red blood cells in your body, which allows your body to absorb more oxygen. Did it help? I’m honestly not sure.
Some travelers brought Acetazolamide (Diamox), which helps your body acclimate faster, but it does occasionally have a few side effects. Consult your doctor!
I’d also recommend bringing over-the-counter painkillers for mild headaches, which many of us did get on the trail as our bodies adjusted to the altitude.
6. Breathe Deeply + BRING TREKKING POLES
Practice deep, steady breathing to help oxygenate your body. Trekking poles can help maintain a steady rhythm while you hike.
7. COCA LEAVES
Start your day with some coca tea, and consider chewing coca leaves. They’re a local remedy to ward off symptoms (and no, it’s not the drug). Your guides should also have small canisters of portable oxygen for emergencies.
8. Know the Signs
Mild Symptoms: Headache, nausea, fatigue, dizziness, or shortness of breath. Severe Symptoms (HAPE or HACE): Persistent cough, confusion, extreme fatigue, or difficulty walking. If you experience these, descend immediately and seek medical help.
9. Rest Often
Don’t overexert yourself, especially on steep ascents. Rest when you feel tired and try to sleep well—I know, easier said than done, especially when you’re in a tent, but your body recovers best with proper rest.
10. talk to your guide
Experienced guides know how to spot and handle altitude issues. Keep them in the loop with any symptoms, and listen to their advice. They’re there to help!
The Salkantay Trek: Day by Day Overview
The Salkantay Trek: Day by Day Guide
Salkantay Trek Map
Day 1: Cusco-Soraypampa + Humantay Lake
Driving time: 3.5 hours
Minimum Altitude: 3,450 meters high (11,319 ft).
Campsite altitude: 4,150 meters high (13,615 ft).
Hiking distance: 10 kilometres approx (6.21 miles)
Elevation Gain: 700 meters (2,297 ft).
Difficulty: Moderate to Challenging.
We left Cusco bright and early this morning, embarking on a scenic 3.5-hour drive toward Soraypampa, with the towering peaks of the Peruvian Andes looming ahead. I could already feel the excitement building—those majestic mountains were calling, and we were headed straight for them.
After loading our packs with snacks and gearing up, our chefs treated us to a delicious breakfast, fueling us for the adventure ahead. Then, with everything in place, we took our first steps on what was sure to be an absolutely epic trek.
Humantay Lake, while technically along the trek, requires a little detour, but it’s SO worth it. Do not miss this lake. Many trekking companies incorporate Humantay into the trek, but some don’t, so if it’s high on your list, make sure it’s in your itinerary!
It’s a bit of a slog up to the lake with a gain of about 1,350’ in just under 2 miles, so it’s a great opportunity to test out your body and those legs!
One of the many cool aspects of this hike is sharing the trail with the horses and mules. They’ll be your trusty companions, carrying your gear from camp to camp, and you’ll see them along the way, trotting beside you.
Be sure to thank them and their hardworking handlers for their help! On most group treks, there’s also a horse or two available if you start to feel unwell and need a little extra support to keep going. It’s like having an extra set of legs when you need them most!
Humantay Lake is straight-up unreal. The water is this insane shade of turquoise that looks like it’s straight out of a dream, all framed by the snow-capped peaks of Mount Humantay and Salkantay. Soak it up, take time to feel where you are and indulge in that epicness–it’s incredible.
Our guides eventually managed to gather us and convince us to head back down since we still had a decent amount of hiking to do! Once back at the base, our chefs whipped us up a delicious lunch of fresh trout. We lounged around a little in the sunshine and pet a few horses before tossing back on our packs and hiking the remaining 3 miles to Salkantaypampa, our home for the night.
Most of this part of the trek is along a wide dirt road with an easy incline.
You’ll find a few huts, permanent tents, and lodges along the way. Our tented camp was past the beautiful stream in the valley just before the trail starts climbing up to the pass.
Watch the mountains be set aglow by the sunset before the stars freaking blow your mind. This is the PERFECT place to stargaze on a clear night! There’s almost no light pollution–it’s a dream.
We enjoyed dinner in our dining tent (and our chefs surprised us with a flaming bananas foster in chocolate! YUM!) and passed out. Tomorrow’s a big day!
Day 2: Salkantay Pass
Maximum Altitude: 4,650 meters high (15,256 ft)
Minimum Altitude: 2,900 meters high (9,515 ft)
Hiking distance: 21 Kilometers approx. (13.04 miles)
Elevation Gain: 500 meters (1,641 ft)
Difficulty: Challenging
“Good morning! Wake up! Coca tea?” Caesar was the ultimate wake-up call. Every morning at 5 a.m., like clockwork, he’d deliver a steaming hot cup of coca tea right to our tent. Not a bad way to kick off the day, right?
After breakfast, we packed up our gear and hit the trail, ready to tackle Salkantay Pass. Today’s route shifted from the wide, road-like path of yesterday to a more rugged, single-file trail. The incline was steady, and we made frequent stops to catch our breath and stay hydrated—trust me, hydration was non-negotiable at this altitude.
Clouds rolled in early, wrapping the landscape in a moody, ethereal vibe that stuck with us all morning. The trail led us up a glacial moraine and through a grassy valley with a small, serene pond where we paused for lunch. Then came the final push to the pass. On a clear day, you’d be greeted by the breathtaking sight of Salkantay Mountain towering overhead. Not today. Instead, we were socked in with dense fog, the mountain teasing us with tiny little glimpses of its outline every once in a while.
At the top, we hung out for a bit, snacking and hoping for even a brief glimpse of the peak. The fog refused to budge. We snapped a photo at the summit sign, pulled on our ponchos as the rain began to fall, and started the descent.
From here, the landscape would transform dramatically over the next couple of days. We’d leave behind the stark alpine terrain and gradually make our way into the lush, dense jungle marking the edge of the Amazon Rainforest. Adventure awaits!
We made our way down another glacial moraine, getting glimpses of the other side of the mountain, which was nice! Eventually stopping for lunch in the village of Huayracmachay. After we were fueled up and ready to go, we hiked another 3 hours (9 km) to our camp for the night.
The alpine landscape turned to lush rainforest. It was magical! Once we arrived at Chaullay, we enjoyed a delicious dinner and hit our tents early. We had another big hiking day to come!
Day 3: Hiking Through Jungle to Lucmabamba
Maximum Altitude: 2,900 meters high (9,515 ft)
Minimum Altitude: 2,100 meters high (6,890 ft)
Hiking distance: 16 Kilometres approx. (9.95 miles)
Elevation Gain: - 800 meters (2,625 ft)
Difficulty: Moderate
Today’s adventure took us on a 7-hour trek covering about 10 miles (16 km). The descent was relentless—down, down, and then even further down a gravel road that’s only really used by locals. By the end, my knees were begging for mercy, but the beautiful views were a fantastic distraction.
Along the way, we passed a handful of family homes and small storefronts, where we grabbed snacks and even some raw, local honey. The trail was lined with trees and bushes bursting with fresh fruit—passion fruit, bananas, coffee plants, avocados, mangoes, oranges, and papayas.
You might even spot Peru’s vibrant “Cock of the Rocks,” but luck wasn’t on our side today. I hope you get lucky!
We made a pit stop at a riverside town called La Playa, where I hit cloud nine: an espresso stand serving cappuccinos made with coffee grown right here in the surrounding hills. Espresso mid-hike? Absolute heaven. It was hands down one of the best coffee moments of my life.
Once caffeinated and recharged, we continued the descent to Lacmabamba, where our camp for the night awaited us on a working coffee farm.
There, we got an up-close look at the entire coffee process, from harvesting to roasting to brewing. Sipping a cup of fresh, local coffee after that lesson? Pure bliss. Chef’s kiss.
Right next to the farm was a soccer field, and our guides challenged us to a game. Let’s just say we were humbled! These guys were straight up pros, but we held our ground! Oh, and did I mention it was mostly a team of women against our super-strong male guides and one badass woman, Tina? Yeah, I’m proud of us :)
Day 4: Our final descent + train to Aguas Calientes
Maximum Altitude: 2,700 meters high (8,858 ft)
Minimum Altitude: 2,040 meters high (6,693 ft)
Hiking distance: 24 kilometers approx. (15 miles)
Elevation Gain: - 660 meters (2,166 ft)
Difficulty: Challenging
Can you believe it’s already the last day on the trail? If you’re thinking, “Wait, it’s only day 4—wasn’t this a 5-day trek?” let me explain. You’ll spend four days trekking through the Salkantay, and the fifth day is reserved for the grand finale: Machu Picchu. And instead of hiking all the way up to this archaeological wonder, we’ll take a bus to the top—a well-earned luxury after all those miles!
This morning, Caesar delivered our final coca tea wake-up call (cue the sadness), and we hit the trail one last time. The day started with a gentle uphill climb, a welcome change—my knees were grateful. We passed cozy lodges, family homes, and eventually arrived at some jaw-dropping views of the Santa Teresa Valley. Fun fact: this section of the trail is actually part of the original Inca Trail, which once stretched all the way to Quito! Butterflies were our hiking companions, orchids framed the path, and rocky streams bubbled alongside.
At the pass, the trail turned downhill, but not before we stopped at a set of Inca ruins with a truly spectacular view of Machu Picchu in the distance. The sight was every bit as stunning as what you’d see from Intipunku, the famed Sun Gate. Standing there, soaking it all in, felt like the ultimate reward for every step we’d taken to get here. Did you know Machu Picchu is actually lower in elevation than Cusco. Who knew?
After a much-needed snack and a few big gulps of water, we began our descent. The trail led us across a suspension bridge, past a roaring waterfall, and down to the Río Aobamba. From there, we continued to the Hidroelectrica, where we shared one last lunch with our incredible trail chefs.
The adventure didn’t end there, though. We hopped on a train for a scenic ride to Aguas Calientes. Pro tip: snag a window seat if you can—you won’t want to miss the views!
That evening, we wandered at our leisure, indulged in a few celebratory pisco sours, and went to bed. Tomorrow we get to experience Machu Picchu!
Day 5: Machu Picchu
We slept in a little today before hopping on a bus for the short ride up a tiny winding road to the Lost City of the Incas (Machu Picchu). The views he entire way up were absolutely breathtaking!
About Machu Picchu:
Sitting pretty at 7,970 feet (2,430 meters), Machu Picchu is the crown jewel of the Andes and a must-see for anyone craving a little history with their adventure. Built in the 15th century, this ancient city was lost to the world until explorer Hiram Bingham stumbled upon it in 1911. It’s believed to have been a royal retreat or sacred site for the Inca elite, but its true purpose still holds a little mystery.
Surrounded by lush cloud forests and jagged peaks, the views are just as jaw-dropping as the site itself. I was a little worried it wouldn’t live up to the hype–this is something we’ve all seen epic photos of time and time again–but it was AMAZING in person. Definitely a must-visit. You have to feel what it’s like to be there, walking on the same pathways as the Incas centuries before us. The intricate stonework, terraced gardens, and engineering feats are mind boggling. I can’t wait for you to experience it!
Which Circuit to Choose?
There are 10 circuits to choose from. Dividing traffic helps preserve the site, manage crowds, and ensures it’s safe for everyone! If Machu Picchu is included in your tour, ask which circuit you’ll be getting! We snagged Circuit 2, which is generally considered the most desirable for its combination of the panoramic money shot and They’re all a little different and each have their own perks, so which should you choose? Here’s a little overview of each:
1. Circuit #1 - Panoramic Views
Best For: Those seeking stunning panoramic views of Machu Picchu.
Description: This circuit takes you to the upper terraces for incredible views. The route is split into four sub-routes, none of which provide access to the ancient city itself. Instead, it offers views from the "inferior" and "superior" upper terraces, with options to hike to the Inca Bridge, Sungate, or Machu Picchu Mountain (year-round).
Highlights: Breathtaking views, Inca Bridge, Sungate, Machu Picchu Mountain.
2. Circuit #2 - City Exploration
Best For: Those who want to explore the ancient city up close. Generally considered the best route.
Description: Divided into two sub-routes, the "Classic Designed Route" and the "Lower Terrace Route," this circuit is one of the longest and most thorough for exploring Machu Picchu. Both routes start with a climb to the "inferior" upper terrace, providing access to the upper and lower sections of the city.
Highlights: Upper and lower city exploration, iconic city features.
3. Circuit #3 - Lower City Focus
Best For: Visitors interested in the lower section of the Machu Picchu city.
Description: This circuit specifically focuses on the lower city area. It’s great for exploring the terraces and structures on the lower level.
Highlights: Lower city ruins, terraces, and structures.
4. Circuit #4 - Intihuatana (Sun Dial)
Best For: Those wanting to see the famous Intihuatana stone (the Sun Dial).
Description: This circuit takes you through some of the most iconic parts of Machu Picchu, including the Intihuatana stone, which was used by the Incas to mark important astronomical events.
Highlights: Intihuatana stone (Sun Dial), classic Machu Picchu views.
5. Circuit #5 - Machu Picchu Mountain Hike
Best For: Adventurers looking to hike to the top of Machu Picchu Mountain.
Description: This circuit involves a challenging hike to the top of Machu Picchu Mountain. It provides spectacular views of the entire site, but it’s a more strenuous route.
Highlights: Machu Picchu Mountain, panoramic views.
6. Circuit #6 - Huayna Picchu
Best For: Those seeking the iconic Huayna Picchu climb.
Description: This circuit takes you up to Huayna Picchu, the mountain that rises behind the Machu Picchu ruins. The hike is steep, but the views from the top are unforgettable.
Highlights: Huayna Picchu, panoramic views of Machu Picchu.
7. Circuit #7 - Inca Bridge
Best For: History lovers and those interested in the Inca Bridge.
Description: This circuit focuses on the Inca Bridge, an impressive structure carved into the cliffside. The hike is relatively short but offers a glimpse into the engineering marvels of the Incas.
Highlights: Inca Bridge, stunning cliffside views.
8. Circuit #8 - Sun Gate
Best For: Those wanting a taste of the Inca Trail and a panoramic view from the Sun Gate.
Description: This circuit includes a hike to the Sun Gate (Intipunku), the traditional entrance to Machu Picchu from the Inca Trail. From here, you can enjoy a sweeping view of the entire site.
Highlights: Sun Gate, panoramic views, Inca Trail experience.
9. Circuit #9 - Agricultural Terraces
Best For: Those interested in the agricultural practices of the Incas.
Description: This circuit takes you through the agricultural terraces that were once used to grow crops for the Inca people. It’s a fascinating look at how the Incas utilized the landscape for farming.
Highlights: Agricultural terraces, Inca farming methods.
10. Circuit #10 - Sacred Rock
Best For: Those wanting to explore the Sacred Rock area.
Description: This circuit takes you to the Sacred Rock, a large stone that holds spiritual significance in Incan culture. The area offers a more secluded experience of the site.
Highlights: Sacred Rock, tranquil atmosphere, spiritual significance.
My Machu Picchu Experience
Visiting Machu Picchu feels a bit like entering a world-renowned theme park—it's sold out nearly every day of the year, so expect plenty of fellow adventurers, but it’s SO WORTH IT! One thing to keep in mind: you’re in a cloud forest, so fog is a common visitor too. There are times when the iconic view is completely shrouded, and we honestly thought we'd miss it. When we arrived, the place was completely socked in. But after about 30 minutes, the fog cleared like magic, and we were treated to those sweeping views of the ancient city and its majestic surrounding mountains!
After grabbing that money shot from the terrace, we wandered through the city, exploring its narrow paths and meeting the wild llamas and alpacas that call this place home. We even got the chance to step into some of the 200 Incan homes and temples, with our guides sharing fascinating historical insights along the way. So freaking magical.
Once the tour wrapped up, we hopped on the tourist train to Ollantaytambo, then boarded a bus for the 2-hour drive back to Cusco.
Salkantay: What to Pack
General Packing Information
Small duffle bag (6kg limit, includes your sleeping bag. This duffle is usually provided by your tour company, but double check to make sure! The horses and mules will carry this on the trek)
Day pack: this is what you’ll carry on the trek. Just big enough to carry extra layers, water, and snacks. I brought along my Shimoda day pack/camera bag!
Leave the rest of your items behind for the trek. Many hotels offer luggage storage while you’re trekking!
Health & Safety Essentials
Altitude sickness tablets/something to combat altitude sickness
Other medications
Antiseptic cream
Face moisturizer: I love my Byoma!
Rehydration packets. I brought a ton of Skratch Hydration with me. My faves electrolyte mix!
Hand sanitizer
Band-aids
Insect repellent: Kinfield works well and smells good too!
Pain relief tablets
Wet wipes/Face Wips (there aren’t always showers, and it’s nice to clean up after a long, dirty day!)
Pepto Bismol
Imodium/diarrhea relief medicine
Ziplock/plastic bags for snacks, keeping valuables dry, etc.
Toiletries
Toothbrush and toothpaste
Chapstick
Soap
Hairbrush or comb
Eye drops
Toilet paper. Many treks offer TP but some restrooms around the city do not. Just keep some in your day pack and purse!
Tissues
Feminine products
Shampoo/conditioner
Hair ties
Accessories
Warm hat/beanie. You can also pick up a handmade one in Peru!
Sun hat
Buff or bandana
Sunglasses
Clothing
4-5 pairs of thick socks. Darn Tough is my fave!
10 x underwear
2 x hiking pants or leggings. I brought my Stio hiking pants and a regular pair of black leggings.
1 x shorts. I ended up wearing pants the whole time to deter mosquitos.
2 x t-shirts/tank tops
1 x breathable long sleeve
1 x fleece for at camp
2 x sports bras
Thermal underwear
Casual outfit / warm sleepwear
Clean outfit for Machu Picchu
Outerwear
Rain jacket or Poncho. HIGHLY recommend both. A poncho can cover your day pack too, ensuring all your items stay dry! I picked up a poncho in Cusco before heading out.
Down jacket
Enjoyment
Ear plugs
Book / playing cards
Journal and pen
Snacks. I carried Chomps, power bars, and sour patch kids, but honestly didn’t eat them! Our guides had plenty of snacks and we were fed well!
Shoes
Waterproof hiking boots. I wore my Danner Mountain 600s.
Slip-ons for around camp. I brought Tevas.
Gear
Day pack and pack cover. It’ll likely ran at least once. Be prepared!
Water bottle or bladder. Water will be provided along the trek, but having your own bottle or bladder to carry it in is your responsibility.
Headlamp and spare batteries
Pillow. Pillows aren’t provided on most treks if you’re camping. I brought my Sea to Summit Ultralight camp pillow! It really helped my neck.
Essentials
Passport + copies
Cash + credit card
Tech
Camera. I had my Sony a7r III with a Sony GM II 24-70 f/2.8 lens and a Tamron 70-300 f/4.5-6.3. As well as my Nikon film camera.
Spare camera batteries
Leave No Trace
Always remember to leave no trace–pack out what you pack in, leave what you find, prepare for every adventure, and respect the outdoors and each other every step of the way. Learn more about how to leave no trace here.
And if you do decide to venture out, tell me how it went!
Happy adventuring!
